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Parenting
Diaper...
Diaper... Go Away!
So, it’s that time in your child’s life and
as much as you are excitingly looking forward to it - you are also
dreading it. Obviously by now you’ve been bombarded by information
and suggestions – anywhere from the latest product, technique or
advice, to Grandma and the one from your more experienced best friend.
In addition to all that information you were given lots of ideas and
been frighten by myths, all which are valid and valued: People
experience life from a variety of point-of-views and therefore are
entitled to their individual experiences. But, some sorting out
of all that you hear and fear could be valued for you, the less
experienced parent.
Let’s attend to some factual data regarding
toilet training:
Toilet training is a combination of several
developmental processes:
Did you know
that your child could recognize themselves in the mirror only pass the
age of 18 months? Much like
this known fact, your very young child is not able to make the
connection between a dirty diaper that you change, and their own body.
He or she is able to take charge of their body functions once they
acquire an understanding that this specific body function belongs to
them, and thus become aware of its unique meaning. As the parent, your
position is to “train” the child and help them acquire this
awareness.
Children are developmentally capable to take
charge over their bodily functions between the ages of 22 – 36
months. For most children younger than that it would be a premature
expectation; for children older than that it might mean the delay of
this developmental stage, along with others.
Much like it’s title: (toilet) TRAINING – the
process requires preparation, instructions, and guidance. The young
child obtains this skill along with acquiring a greater level of
responsibility. You want to remember that this freshly acquired level
of responsibility is new to them, and thus be gentle and forgiving.
Remember, you are their teacher – be a good one.
Toilet training is a natural function;
therefore its process is a natural one too:
Several ground rules for this process are:
-
Trust
your instincts: Making the decision to start the process depends
primarily on you and your child. You decide whether or not your
child is ready simply because you know your child. Make sure you
use the guidelines mentioned above regarding the specific age
limits.
-
Once
you start: don’t look back! You should not confuse your child or
give them mixed messages by being indecisive. Remember, it is a
natural process and thus it will happen: the only
difference is in the duration. The younger the child the longer it
will take – anywhere from 3 weeks to 3 months is within the
norm. At age 2 it might take 2 months, closer to age 3 a child
might conquer it in as little as few days.
-
Allow
for mistakes and failures – see them as part of life, rather
than as the end of all possibilities.
You don’t have to dread toilet
training; for most children it is a smooth transition with little or
no bumps:
Once you chose to start follow a consistent plan:
-
Most
likely, at this point in their life, your child is somewhat aware of
the toilet and that the adults or older siblings around them are using
it. Discussing it daily and presenting the upcoming plan is essential.
The child can take part in choosing new underpants, a small toilet,
etc.
-
Try
and place a child’s toilet in more than one place around the house.
Make it visible; make it accessible at all times.
-
Decide
on a few hours during the day in which your child will not wear a
diaper. Some parents prefer the morning hours, for others, the
afternoon and early evening are favored. Whatever your choice –
stick with it every day!
-
During
the hours your child is without a diaper, make sure you are constantly
reminding them to use the toilet: it’s advisable to ask them if they
need to go every 15-20 minuets, as well as gently suggesting them they
should go. Find the correct balance between being somewhat persistent,
and not too intruding. No one likes to be constantly bothered, not
even young children.
-
Make
a big deal when your child does go; be genuine, be proud. On the same
token, don’t make them feel bad when they fail. Remember how good
you feel when someone understands your struggles. Be as compassionate
as you’d like someone to be towards you. Let your child know that
failures are part of learning and mistakes are purely lessons. Help
yourself understand that as well: don’t be tempted to feel easily
frustrated, irritated, and powerless – rather calm yourself and
think positively that ALL will be RIGHT!
-
Once
your child is able to stay dry for most of the hours they’re without
a diaper, you can move on to the next step of taking the diaper off
completely. Keep the diaper on for naps and nighttime – staying dry
while sleeping is a harder task.
-
If
you started the process closer to age 2 – know that it is purely a
mechanical thing that your child is learning with little
understanding. If you started it closer to age 3 you might want to
extend your explanations a bit. You can use pictures of body and body
parts, discuss the food cycle, and such. Either way your child can
acquire that skill – it’s up to you to chose how.
Gimmicks
can help, but the most valued asset to this process is YOU – the
parent:
Obviously the market is flooded with a
variety of products that seem to be essential to child rearing. Your
job is to sift through the immense amount of stuff.
-
Training
diapers don’t enhance toilet training! They might be more
convenient. They don’t help your child get the awareness and
understanding of the process faster. Sometimes they can actually
slow the process since they really do feel much like a diaper. As
they might prevent a major “disaster” from happening
sometimes, they might also prevent your child from understanding
the complete consequence of their wetting on themselves. You
decide. Remember that frustration is the key to our learning so
don’t rob your child of that feeling by conveniently cover every
prospect of his or her life.
-
Cloth
training pants are better. They don’t absorb as much; they still
allow your child to feel their body parts freely as well as what
happens when they forget to go…
-
Fancy
gadgets and fancy toilet seats are great – don’t be fooled to
think they are what “is doing the job”. It is really just you
and your child who are doing it together, no matter what is the
color of the toilet or the music it produces. So is with training
diapers that change colors. The true work is an internal one: You
as the guide that stands by your child for better or worst; your
child for the hard work and dedication they are putting into this.
Admire that – not the products you purchase.
-
Fancy
gadgets can sometimes divert the child from the true meaning of
the process. Remember it is about responsibility, maturity and
success, all of which are products of personal work and
commitment.
Your child is
ultimately responsible for it, not you!
There are three things you may never
have control over; begging or punishing doesn’t work either. They
are:
-
You can place a plate of food in front of your child but
you can’t make them eat it.
-
You can force your child to stay in bed, but you can’t
make them fall asleep.
-
You can put your child on the toilet, but you can’t
make them go.
Remembering these three (important) facts may
help you avoid power struggles when it comes to toilet training.
Please, don’t turn toilet training into an issue between you and
your child, something that can lead to anxiety for all parties involved, and harsh consequences of constipation and forced intrusions
such as medications and drugs.
Treat it patiently and tenderly. Be forgiving,
kind, and use humor as often as possible. Remind yourself that it is
only a matter of time and your child will figure this out. Watch other
children: you don’t see too many 3 and half, 4 year olds, or
kindergartners wearing diapers. Most likely your child won’t be one
either.
Good Luck!
–
Siggie Cohen
October 19, 2000
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