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PlainSpeak
India's Partition
Stands Perpetuated
by Politicians and Media
by Dr. Subhash Kapila
In August 1947 India was
partitioned into two different nations, namely India and Pakistan. The
basis of Partition of India by the British rulers on the unyielding
demand of the Muslim League was on religious grounds and on religious
grounds only. The founder of the Muslim League was a proponent of the
infamous ‘Two Nation Theory’ and he stoutly maintained that the seeds of
this pernicious theory were laid the day the first Muslim invaders
landed in India. His now much quoted August 11, 1947 speech to the
Constituent Assembly of Pakistan to prove his liberalist credentials by
the so called secularists was an afterthought. His demand for Pakistan
as an independent homeland for Indian Muslims arose on religious grounds
and he used the basis of Muslim ‘separatism’ as a tool to achieve his
political ambitions.
Jinnah was vehement
that the new nation state of India after Partition should assume the
name of ‘Hindustan’ as an anti-thesis of the Muslim nation state of
Pakistan so that the criticism against him of creating a theocratic
Muslim state could be neutralized.
India wisely did not fall into this trap and insisted that it would
continue to be termed as India or Bharat as both these terms did not
carry any religious connotations. The aim was to stress India’s
secular credentials as a secular Republic which would not promote
any religious divisiveness in its citizenry.
It was a noble objective and an admirable one at that and should
have been maintained in its most purist form as the binding
principle of the Indian Republic. But can we maintain that this
noble principle has been maintained honestly in the last sixty
years?
Sixty years down the line from India’s independence one sadly and
regretfully has to assert that the 1947 Partition of India stands
perpetuated even today by India’s so called secularists and the
Indian media and India’s fake liberalist glitterati. Secularism
always existed in an existential form for centuries with Hindus and
Muslims following a tolerating co-existence without any political
engineering by the state of the day. In the newly independent India
there were no compulsions to deviate from this time-tested
phenomenon.
Sixty tears down the line, India presents a picture today where the
divisiveness inflicted by the Partition of India have found new
‘avatars’ amongst the so called secularists, the Indian media and
the liberalist glitterati of India . ‘Secularism’ today is no longer
the time-tested existential phenomenon but debased and degraded to a
political tool of exploitation for electoral gains.
In the forefront of this political exploitation and which makes the
most noises on this account is the party which claims inaccurately
that it is the oldest political party of India, namely the Congress
Party. It forgets that till 1947 it was not a political party but a
freedom movement and it was only in 1947 that it emerged as a
political party after many splinters had broken off.
Faced with a dilution of its political strength the new Congress
Party started perfecting ‘secularism’ as a political tool for
electoral gains. It started projecting itself as the ‘messiah’ of
the Indian Muslims who had elected to stay back in India and
rejected Jinnah’s two nation theory. Exploiting ‘secularism’ as a
political tool, the Congress Party started promoting the Indian
Muslim ‘separatism’ under the guise of protecting the minority
rights. If it was protecting minority rights then there were Indian
Christians , Sikhs and Buddhists who should have also been
addressed. How were the Indian Muslims threatened when from 1947 to
1977 India was ruled by the Congress Party itself? Who were those
from whom the Congress Party was trying to protect the Indian
Muslims?
The ‘mantra’ that the Congress Party tried to exploit was soon
picked by the regional parties trying to make their mark on the
Indian political scene. With the Hindu vote split between various
political parties, the Congress Party and the regional parties now
looked to capture the Indian Muslim as a consolidated vote bank. For
this purpose the Congress Party used the Indian Muslim theocratic
leaders to gain Indian Muslim votes conveniently forgetting that it
was the same class which fostered and nourished the Muslim League.
In the process the progressive elements amongst the Muslims in India
were sidelined and preventing the integration and assimilation of
the Indian Muslims in the Indian Republic.
Not to be outdone, the Indian media took their cues from the ruling
party and followed suit. A spin was constantly given by them and the
so called liberalist glitterati that the Indian Muslims were a
neglected lot and were being discriminated against. If that was true
then it was certainly not the Hindu majority that was responsible
for this neglect but the so called secularists who dominated India’s
political fabric.
What is the picture today? The Congress Party in power is following
blatant appeasement policies towards the Indian Muslims. The present
Congress President and the present Prime Minister are in the
forefront of crafting special packages for the Indian Muslim
minority only. The Congress Party has today as its coalition
partners communal parties like the Indian Muslim League and the MIM
of Hyderabad. Is that secularism? Or is it crass political
opportunism?
India’s counter-terrorism policies are also being hampered by the
Congress Government being in a state of denial that the fringe
elements of the Indian Muslim community stands subverted from across
our borders on religious grounds. The state- sponsors of terrorism
from across the borders is a fact and equally is the fact that the
entire logistic support and growing execution today is from within
India from the sleeper cells comprising the fringe elements in
Indian Muslim neighborhoods.
The most depressing picture is that after sixty years of
molly-coddling of the Indian Muslim community by the so called
secularists they still remain backward raising doubts on the scores
of secularist governments that have abounded in India in the last
sixty years. The stage has been reached where the Indian Muslim
community has now started demanding special reservations in every
sector, they do not want uniform Indian codes to govern them and
lately demands for their being governed by Shariah laws only. Soon
there would be demands for separate electorates and possibly
independence for Muslim majority areas.
If all of the above comes around then India’s so called secularists,
the Indian media and the liberalist glitterati are to be blamed for
encouraging Indian Muslim separatism rather than making sincere
efforts to promote and motivate the Indian Muslims for assimilation
in an all inclusive India that surely exists. The 1947 Partition of
India stands perpetuated by this unholy trio for narrow political
gains.
September 1,
2007
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