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Vastu
Prelude:
The
Entrance: The
factors governing the main entrance have one
feature common with that of the main gate of the compound wall.
This is with regard to the basic location related to the Disha,
i.e. the direction. The diagram alongside will corroborate this for the
viewers.
It
is to be noticed that the location of the entrance is prescribed on each
of the four sides. This reminds us of the location of the gate in the
compound wall and here the similarity ends. An entrance located at the
north side or at the east side at the appropriate place in the building is
OK in itself. But the main entrance provided at the south or the west
needs additional support. A main entrance at the south, even at the
appropriate place is not enough in itself. It has to be accompanied by a
corresponding entrance, though smaller, at the appropriate place at the
north and/or the east side also. Again, a main entrance alone at the west
at the appropriate place in itself may not deleterious, but it would
considerably add to the well being in the house if a corresponding
entrance, though smaller, is provided at the eastern
or
the northern side at the usual appropriate place as already
explained. Whenever
entrance doors are required in two directions, one of the two must
be planned in
the east or the north. Similarly, where the entrance doors are
required in three directions, two must be allotted in the east and the
north; the third may be had at the west or the south as the situation
demands .
Slightly
varying views may be noticed in some quarters on this subject if we go
into deeper and more elaborate details. But with the sharply declining
space available these days the information given in the preceding
paragraph
is a fairly good guide generally for most of the homes and
commercial establishments.
There are enough factors already in the house which admit little
compromise and call for more scrupulous
handling.
Features
Supportive of the Main Entrance:
The
size of this door should be larger and appearance more impressive than
those of other doors. If the shortcoming is noticed in the door, the
immediate need is not to run for replacement right away. Instead, the
remedy lies in giving an artful decorative treatment along the margin zone
around the main frame to make it stand out and speak for itself as most
prominent.
All the same, it is imperative that the magnitude of the height be
maintained at 1.5 times the width of the door. Since most of the doors
these days are 6 feet x 3 feet, the size 6.5 x 3.5 feet for the main door
would be quite suitable. Where a fanlight is deemed necessary, the width
of the door has to be increased proportionately. The
timber deployed in the making of this door should of the best quality
available, preferably Teak. Else,
any other good quality timber
may be used but it should be of the same
type throughout and also well seasoned.
The
shutter in this door is to fixed
ensuring that
on opening it
moves towards the inside
of the
house and not outward.
As
far as possible this door should be provided with dual shutters opening to
180 degrees. However, where the space is subject to limitation, single
shutter may be accepted
in which case,
when viewed from the outside,
the shutter is mounted to the left side.
The
main frame of the door is to be fixed ensuring that it is off the
close by wall by about two feet. But where, as in modern homes,
space is limited, the gap may be retained at a minimum of 5 inches.
In
arched entrances the shutter should not follow the pattern of the arch.
Its rectangular shape should be retained and the gap above be attended
with a fixed semicircular artifact. A
divider in between the two comes as a part of the main frame. The
main entrance must
be provided with a threshold (door sill). Practically speaking,
this is a safety measure
against the
trespassing insects, rodents and reptiles which are otherwise
invited by the passage lurking in the space, howsoever small,
between the shutter and the floor where the sill is not provided.
In addition, in terms of Vastu,
the missing fourth side of the frame
which rests firmly on the floor represents the element composed of fulfilment,
wholesomeness and stability.
The
shutter should have a single panel. If more, the number should be uneven.
The
level of the main entrance should be a little higher than the approach
way. The steps leading onto it should be odd in number.
The
passage along the main entrance should permit smooth circulation avoiding
confrontation of, say, a staircase or booster pump.
Care
should also be exercised to ensure that the entrance
does not face the main entrance of the house on the opposite side.
The
fixing of the main frame of the door must be done at an auspicious Muhurta. On
auspicious and festive days
the entrance is to be decorated
with Haldi and Chandan paste (Turmeric and Sandalwood) paste along
with
“toran”, i.e., a cord knotted with mango leaves.
The
entrance calls for fixing a decent
image above and putting the signs of swastika along the sides. A
temple facing the entrance is an unfavourable feature for the house. See
how the idol faces. If the idol’s eyes are trained on the main entrance
of the house in question the adverse is substantially reduced. So also is the case where the
temple is on the other side of the
road and the distance to it from the house is at least 80 feet. In
any case, it is preferable to screen off the view with the help of a
sufficiently raised
compound wall as also by planting approved shady shrubs (or even
trees if the direction is west or south) to bar the unfavourable feature. With this we come to the end of this article.
Adityakumar Varman |
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