Nov 22, 2024
Nov 22, 2024
Few would deny that India is suffering from a silent and deadly crisis that shows little evidence of abating. The cancer of corruption has reached fatal proportions. The collapse of governance endangers democracy and the basic rule of law. The stage managed clashes in Parliament between the government and the opposition destroy all hope of deliverance from this crisis by politicians. Across the board politicians make the appropriate noises befitting their respective roles. But their actions betray full contentment with the status quo. They want above all to complete their full terms in the House. From where then might ordinary citizens expect deliverance?
The time has come for the passive majority among the bureaucrats to also play their role. More and more bureaucrats are getting sick of the excesses committed by politicians. |
It is unrealistic, and also undesirable, to expect a population attuned to democratic elections to take to the streets and compel change. Change can come only from the elite that rule the nation. But from among the ruling elite the politicians undoubtedly comprise the worst segment. The better segments exist within the bureaucracy, the armed forces and the judiciary. Undoubtedly there are black sheep in all these three segments too. But the majority remains untainted. The fault of this majority lies mainly in playing a passive role and refusing to confront the few black sheep that smirch the reputation of an entire institution.
Well, things can change. Things are changing. Chief Justice of India , Justice Kapadia, is utilizing all the constitutional powers at his command to initiate reform. Slowly but surely the efforts of the Supreme Court are bearing results. But those minimal results will not suffice. The time has come for the passive majority among the bureaucrats to also play their role. More and more bureaucrats are getting sick of the excesses committed by politicians. It is time for the honest among them who constitute the vast majority to take a stand. They need to remind themselves of what Jayaprakash Narain advised the officials of India to do. That advice was deliberately and shamelessly distorted by the Congress government led by Indira Gandhi to justify the illegal and treasonable imposition of Emergency.
To oppose the corrupt acts of the Indira Gandhi government JP simply urged government officials to obey only legal orders of their superiors. He urged them to disobey all illegal orders. One believes that if that advice is taken to heart by the bulk of the honest officials who man the administration the nefarious designs of the corrupt political class will be thwarted. India would reclaim governance. Indian democracy would be reformed. Any illegal or improper orders by politicians should not be accepted by officials if issued orally. The officials must insist upon written orders. Illegal orders in writing should be at first refused. Subsequently if insisted upon by higher authority the orders must be followed only after recording explicit dissent on the files.
If the vast majority of honest bureaucrats were to unite and follow this advice corruption would end and governance would be restored. One is aware that it would not be easy to follow this advice. Politicians could transfer officials, destabilize the education of their children, harass them in other ways, and even register false cases against them.
Officials with family responsibility cannot easily take on their corrupt political masters. The venal political class that rules us is capable of anything. Nevertheless those who are honest would be sustained by inner conviction and courage if they make a firm resolve.
To meet the crisis in India sacrifice and courage are needed. The bureaucrats must summon such courage. India and history depend on them. If they act India will achieve its unique version of the Jasmine Revolution.
24-Mar-2011
More by : Dr. Rajinder Puri
Dear TagoreBlog, Still waiting for your response ! Wondering, how can we stop a serious discussion in the middle - when the discussions and arguments are needed to be complete in order to find truth. There can be three possibilities (assuming that both participants argue with facts and logic): 1. When one of the participant in discussion is wrong and other one is right. 2. When one of the participant in discussion is right and other one is wring. 3. When both the participants are having half truth, and thereby generating larger truth out of the discussion. We neither reached possibility 1 or 2 nor possibility 3 .... I posted last comment at 2 AM, 28 Mar 2011 - that's the time that day I got to write and post comment reflecting my thought process, tired eyes resulted in some spelling mistakes, e.g. "whistle blowing" became "while blowing". :( |
Dear TagoreBlog, Read your both the posts - 'Bureaucrat Bankimchandra' & 'Bankimchandra and the Peasants of Bengal'. But these are not relevant to the point I mentioned explaining scenaior# 1 & scenario# 2. Could you please directly comment on the logical derivation I wrote ... -------------------------------------------- Don't know where you got this idea of Hallucination!! On the courageous bureaucrat: The bureaucracy is not only IAS officers, it's about whole working force on the floor. So why only talk about IAS ? Let me give some examples of honest officers in recent time: Satyendra Dubey - Director, National Highways Authority of India - got murdered for while blowing. Manjunath, IIM student and IOC employee, got murdered for exposing an adulteration racket at a petrol pump And only a few weeks back, Additional collector in Maharashtra, Yashwant Sonawane was murdered for detecting mafia involved in adulteration of diesel. Didn't these offices understood the threat they if they pursue honesty ? Were they not courageous, can't we compare them to Bankimchandra for the matter of 'courage' ? And there are many who are not yet murdered, hence they are not so well known - to whom honesty is integral part of body-mind-sole. And not to mention those, who had to 'adjust' themselves according to the system driven by politicians, so that they can live peacefully and do their duty honestly ‘only’ where possible - I know few of them, who learned bitter lessons after coming to job. And to mention more, my father, in his capacity as Education Manager in a large public sector undertaking, heading management of 200+ schools, himself did not bow down in pressure to favor anyone illegally - in such situations, he always asked legal orders from superior to take pre-defined action - as suggested by Mr. Puri in this article. And more about his friend - who was Chief Education Officer in the same public sector undertaking, got extreme pressure from Managing Director of the company to change location of certain examination center so that children of some Sr. IPS officer need not travel a lot in a remote area. He refused the orders & direction from MD in interest of greater mass, ready to sacrifice his job but not ready to bow down ('you will see bad results' was the threat). Finally the IPS officer withdrew from the battle ! If he was murdered, then probably you could have known him, or if he wrote another 'Vande Mataram' and if you happened to visit the place where he was posted, then probably you could knew him ! There are numerous examples - all from this century. These people have not surrendered to corrupt rulers, they will not. And such people will never extinguish. 'Yatha raja tatha praja' ... |
Hallucination is a disease and is incurable, Mr. Bohre. |
Mr. Bohre may also read my blog Bureaucrat Bankimchandra, posted in boloji, to get an idea of a really couragious bureaucrat. |
Dear TagoreBlog, Read your both comments. Scenario# 1: Ruling party (or ruling coalition) has decided to curb corruption, and has taken strong and appropriate measures to eliminate corruption in bureaucracy. How much time corruption will last in bureaucracy ? Outcome# 1: I believe few years (may be 2-3 years) after which an average Indian will be surprised with delight. Corruption among class 1 & 2 officers will be shown the door within this time. If outcome# 1 is not agreeable to reader(s), then it's an issue of debate. Scenario# 2: Ruling party (or coalition) is corrupt and is committed to take on the challengers from bureaucracy, to punish them by hook or crook. Outcome# 2: Soon or less (considering the constitutionally dependent nature of bureaucracy on rulers - such a nominating head of a stream, e.g. even CVC is appointed by rulers), bureaucracy is going to surrender to rulers. This may not be black & white, but in general bureaucracy is going to join rulers in corruption (else rulers will be thrown out of power). How much time the honest bureaucracy will last against corrupt ruler depends upon various factors, such as the background the bureaucrats come from, the honor society, friends & relatives have for an honest bureaucrats and so on. If these factors are strong enough, then (and then only) bureacucracy will create enough friction and difficulties for ruler to collapse. Scenario 2 is relevant to India - first ruler got corrupted, which in turn enforced corruption in bureaucracy. Hence, 'Yetha Raja Tatha Praja' holds good in democracy too (with some variation). If outcome # 1 & 2 are not agreeable to readers, then only it's matter of debate. The article is suggesting scenario# 2 and hoping that bureaucracy will emerge to throw out corrupt rulers. |
Mr. Bohre, here is another piece, already published in boloji, in praise of your 'honest' and 'couragious' bureaucrat. Hope you will enjoy and respond. The Small Men This place has been over peopled by pigmies Each one with an inflated ego With illusions of greatness and grandeur Seeking distinction They are indistinguishable one from the other. To cover up their impotence They masquerade as omnipotent With swashbuckling sideburns And masculine moustache Always bragging they appear bold But when boldness is really needed Uncontrollably their knees do tremble They are haughty with the humble Before the mighty they crumble They are so small They are so little They are so brittle. They think they are omniscient too And repository of all wisdom. One of them, for example, A mastaan with a pair of thin loins Learned only in computation And crossword puzzle solution With a thick head and a heart of chicken Thinks he is the greatest of pundits on earth Ignorant of his reputation That he is the densest of dullards. Walking like a stork Does this bloated toad know He is a past master in messing up things? Or does he not know That others know He is small He is little He is brittle? In the marriage mart None is handsomer or dearer And brought to the hammer They get themselves bought by uglies and dollies Yet these cuckolds and coxcombs Think themselves Cupids And each one a ladykiller. Eternally engaged in an internecine fight They profess themselves to be friends And like benignly smiling swines Each other they malign all the time. Hardly able to stand on their own without a prop Either a maternal uncle or a patron at the top They trip each other These fops In their burning passion to reach the top Have flopped themselves down so low Do they know Or do they not know They are so small They are so little They are so brittle? |
My dear Mr. Bohre, in continuation of my earlier reply to your comment I would like to quote a poem I posted long ago in boloji. Of the two senior bureaucrats of the rank of Secretary to the GOI who were very shabbily treated in a largely attended official meeting held by Late Rajiv Gandhi as PM belonged to the cadre to which I belonged and I know him very intimately. I wrote this poem on him when immediately after this incident the editor of our association newsletter wrote in his editorial that bureaucrats if maltreated should respond in a fitting manner. In the early 70’s Rajiv’s mother used to talk about committed bureaucracy. Our intelligent bureaucrats got the intended message. Most of them work in a partisan manner instead of being objective. My specimen is a perfect example. During the leftist rule he did many illegal things to please his political masters. Now after retirement he has joined the Trinamul Congress. Many such notorious bureaucrats have followed his example and to all political parties they are in great demand. The borderline between bureaucrats and politicians are totally blurred today. They are birds of the same feather. You should know why the bureaucrats behave in this manner – for pelf and profit. I also wrote a poem (already posted in boloji) on a legendary honest officer, which also I quote below. An Eye for an Eye Dear Mr. Editor, sir, From you I beg to differ. At my hand many suffered humiliation And some left their jobs in indignation The rest are bond slaves all right But one of them is a swine downright With no sense of self-respect For everybody did expect After what had happened He would go back to his friend But that son of a bitch Has burnt his bridge. He was a rabid Marxist Almost overnight A damned turncoat He has turned a nationalist And like a neophyte He is the most fanatic follower of the faith. His friend a few days ago Is now his greatest foe And always on some plea He spreads his friend’s calumny. As you advise I began By thinking him a gentleman And treated him as such But in my great circus He is not even an ass Nor an acrobat of renown He is a bluffing clown. All through his illustrious career In acrobatic antics he has been a past master To him conscience is convenience And convenience conscience. His burning passion Is yet one more promotion. For the paradise of a sty He is even ready to die. When none is available Or others have some scruple To do for me something nasty Indifferent to morality Or even to legality In utter obsequity He will do it as his duty Without any protest Such is his zest. This caricature of a creature This sleek operator Will always volunteer To serve as my scavenger Ousting in a calculated manner Those who have some sense of honour. It is he who has formed my habit Him and his tribe to treat The way I treated him that day. But as you say It was not proper But dear Mr. Editor, That swiniest of the swine-herd Has himself set the standard. That shameless creature Finds no pleasure Unless he is kicked Or by him I allow my feet to be licked. So that is the actual situation And according to my estimation He is no more than a swine And to satisfy his governing itch My feet he will always kiss. He will fall sick If at regular intervals I don’t kick On what itching part of his anatomy Better not ask me For continually He has kept it on offer In a slatternly posture Even at the risk of the latest disease You are welcome to see if you please. An eye for an eye? Please don’t talk rubbish. Before you reform others Please reform your brothers Specially that degenerate swine Who boasts he has reformed the land clean. ------------- An Epitaph for Appu Here lies one Whom we killed first And canonized after. He took it upon himself To accomplish the impossible task Of righting all wrongs, avenging all evils, Of reducing the distance Between what is and what ought to be And unable to adjust to its ways In righteous indignation Abjured the world itself. He took his bearings in life With a sextant set by a distant star Always looming above narrow horizons, But the submerged rocky outcrops of the shore Kept him away from the harbor. Steering clear of some inevitable collisions Ultimately he foundered. He was unlike us, the successful lot, Successfully navigating following no rules Excepting those for momentary survival Diving or swimming along the prevailing tides And sailing with the current winds Swerving our course to our convenience Without caring where we ultimately reached – The hell or the port of call. To have a captain like him is sheer madness It’s much better to drift Than to row against the tide Revolting to the galley slaves. We would rather join the pirates To plunder the high seas With a banner unfurled on our foremast Carrying his clean image To convince the credulous shippers We are honest merchantmen. We would kill him to canonize Rather than have him amongst us. May his soul rest in peace Leaving us to peacefully plunder. Hang him on your drawing room wall As a good piece of decoration: If his ghost frowns from there Do not care For we are many, he is alone. Like one of those clumsy dinosaurs He is destined to die It’s we who shall prosper and multiply And inherit this pigmy world. To ensure he doesn’t resurrect By the infallible rule of majority We shall elbow him out. |
My dear Mr. Bohre, We can go on arguing whether the seed or the fruit comes first. |
Dear TagoreBlog, "And they have not been imported - they are the products of our society which wants them to be corrupt" 'Yatha Raja Tatha Praja', wrong to say that bureaucrats are products of our society which wants them to be corrupt. It's the other way round - bureaucrats are the product of our society, but soon after they come to govt services they realize that they have to compromise with the corrupt system - where corruption is emanated and enforced from the very top, and in case of no compromise, the price to pay varies anywhere from transfer to remote areas to kidnapping (e.g. Bihar had 27 magistrates missing as per some report around year 2000). and Mr. Puri in this article has suggested for courageous bureaucrats not to compromise on corruption which is enforced from top. Whether, such a population who can really be courageous and willing to sacrifice among bureaucrats is a matter of debate many would like to engage to. |
You are totally mistaken Mr. Puri. Majority of the bureaucracy are corrupt. And they have not been imported - they are the products of our society which wants them to be corrupt! Sounds strange but is true. |
Mr Puri, the episode you are quoting is thirty six years old and India of today is very different that India of those days.Of course would know all this far better than me. Today's bureaucracy has come to the conclusion that it is futile to fight and make their lives miserable, so they have joined the loot. If you observe closely you would know that today's bureaucrats live lavishly and hold vast benaami properties, even those who are considered relatively honest. |
//But the majority remains untainted.// //More and more bureaucrats are getting sick of the excesses committed by politicians// I am not sure, your above premises holds good today. Scam after scam coming out every day show bureacracy's active involvement. All the same, India deserves a change for the better: and let us hope, the bureacracy will change themselves and bring about a change in their political bosses actively. |